Day: November 30, 2022

Kang, Kai published the artcileComparison of different doses of sufentanil combined with two non-steroidal analgesics for postoperative analgesia of gynaecology laparotomy, COA of Formula: C19H17N2NaO4S, the publication is Beijing Yixue (2015), 37(7), 654-657, database is CAplus.

Objective: To compare the post-operative analgesic effect and adverse reactions of flurbiprofen axetil and parecoxib sodium combined with different doses of sufentanil for gynecol. surgery. Methods: Be marked, 80 adult female patients who received endotracheal intubation general anesthesia downlink procedure were randomly divided into the flurbiprofen axetil 50 mg + 5 μg sufentanil group (F1), flurbiprofen axetil 50 mg + 10 μg sufentanil group (F2) and parecoxib sodium 40 mg + 5 μg sufentanil group (P1), parecoxib sodium 40 mg + 10 μg sufentanil group (P2), 20 cases in each group. All patients were treated with general anesthesia induction and intraoperative maintenance, 10 min before the end of surgery in the drug group, slow i.v. injection was conducted, then i.v. analgesia pump tube were connected and patients were transferred to the anesthesia recovery room. The MAP and HR and spontaneous breathing recovery time, open time, extubation time, the T2 to T6 VAS pain score, Ramsay sedation scores and Riker – SAS agitation score were recorded at the following time points end of surgery (T0), tube drawing immediate (T1), 5 min after extubation (T2), 10 min after extubation (T3), 2 h after surgery (T4), postoperative 4 h (T5), postoperative 6 h (T6). Results: The MAP and HR at the T1 and T2 point of P1 group was significantly higher than that of the other three groups (P < 0.05), and the rest there parameters had no statistical significant difference at each point; The F2, P2 spontaneous breathing recovery time was longer than the other two groups (P < 0.05). The open time, extubation time of the four groups of patients was not statistically significantly different. The VAS score in T2 of the P1 group was obviously higher than that of the other three groups (P < 0.05). At T6 point, F1 VAS score was higher than the other three groups (P < 0.05); The F2 of P2 Ramsay sedation scores in T3 point was higher than the other two groups (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Non-steroidal analgesics combined with low doses of sufentanil can be fully used in postoperative i.v. analgesia cohesion, compared with flurbiprofen axetil, this combination has quick effect onset, and parecoxib sodium can maintain analgesia for much longer time.

Beijing Yixue published new progress about 198470-85-8. 198470-85-8 belongs to isoxazole, auxiliary class Immunology/Inflammation,COX, name is Sodium ((4-(5-methyl-3-phenylisoxazol-4-yl)phenyl)sulfonyl)(propionyl)amide, and the molecular formula is C19H17N2NaO4S, COA of Formula: C19H17N2NaO4S.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isoxazole,
Isoxazole | C3H3NO – PubChem

Yin, Wenyuan published the artcileComparison of ultrasound-guided transversus abdominis plane block and parecoxib sodium for postoperative analgesia in laparoscopic cholecystectomy, Category: isoxazole, the publication is Hebei Yixue (2016), 22(6), 886-889, database is CAplus.

Objective: To evaluate the effect of multi-module analgesia of transversus abdominis plane block combined with parecoxib sodium and its efficacy with only parecoxib sodium usage in decreasing postoperative pain in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) during general anesthesia. Method: 70 patients were randomly and blindly divided into two groups: PS group (parecoxib sodium only) and PS+TAP group (transversus abdominis plane block combined with parecoxib sodium). The visual analog scale (VAS)and postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) were recorded in the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU), 6hours after the LC, 24 h after LC. By the way, the usage of tramadol was recorded at the time points as well. Results: Compared with PS group, PS+TAP decreased the VAS score significantly 6 h after LC (P<0.05). There were no differences of VAS scores in the PACU and 24 h after LC between PS and PS+TAP groups. Moreover, PS+TAP group reduced the PONV scores compared with PS group in 6 h after LC and24 h after LC (P<0.05). Conclusion: Transversus abdominis plane block combined with parecoxib sodium provide significant effect on reducing VAS and PONV scores, and improve patients outcome after ambulatory LC.

Hebei Yixue published new progress about 198470-85-8. 198470-85-8 belongs to isoxazole, auxiliary class Immunology/Inflammation,COX, name is Sodium ((4-(5-methyl-3-phenylisoxazol-4-yl)phenyl)sulfonyl)(propionyl)amide, and the molecular formula is C8H7NO4, Category: isoxazole.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isoxazole,
Isoxazole | C3H3NO – PubChem

Too, Pei-Chui published the artcileRhodium(III)-Catalyzed Synthesis of Isoquinolines from Aryl Ketone O-Acyloxime Derivatives and Internal Alkynes, COA of Formula: C9H7NO2, the publication is Organic Letters (2010), 12(24), 5688-5691, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

A synthetic method of isoquinolines, e.g., I from aryl ketone O-acyloxime derivatives and internal alkynes has been developed using [Cp^*RhCl₂]₂-NaOAc as the potential catalyst system. The present transformation is carried out by a redox-neutral sequence of C-H vinylation via ortho-rhodation and C-N bond formation of the putative vinyl rhodium intermediate on the oxime nitrogen, where the N-O bond of oxime derivatives could work as an internal oxidant to maintain the catalytic cycle.

Organic Letters published new progress about 1076-59-1. 1076-59-1 belongs to isoxazole, auxiliary class Oxazoline,Benzene,Ester, name is 3-Phenylisoxazol-5(2H)-one, and the molecular formula is C14H26O2, COA of Formula: C9H7NO2.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isoxazole,
Isoxazole | C3H3NO – PubChem

Chen, Lin published the artcileObservation on preemptive analgesic effect of parecoxib sodium and dezocine during orthopedic surgery, Recommanded Product: Sodium ((4-(5-methyl-3-phenylisoxazol-4-yl)phenyl)sulfonyl)(propionyl)amide, the publication is Shandong Yiyao (2015), 55(5), 49-51, database is CAplus.

One hundred and twenty patients with tibiofibula fracture receiving surgery of open reduction internal fixation were randomly divided into four groups, 30 patients in each. At 20 min before skin incision after anesthesia induction, the C group received 5 mL normal saline by i.v. injection, the P group received 40 mg parecoxib sodium by i.v. injection, the D group received 0.1 mg/kg dezocine by i.v. injection, and the PD group received 40 mg parecoxib sodium and 0.1 mg/kg dezocine by i.v. injection. The recovery time, consciousness recovery time, extubation time and Riker sedation agitation scale (SAS) at 10 min after extubation were recorded. The static and dynamic VAS score, mean arterial pressure (MAP), heart rate (HR) and SpO₂ at 1, 2, 4, 12 and 24 h after surgery were recorded, as well as the times of pressing analgesia pump within 24 h after surgery. There was no statistical difference in recovery time, extubation time, consciousness recovery time, MAP, HR, SpO₂ or the times of pressing analgesia pump within 24 h after surgery among the four groups (P > 0.05). Compared with the C group, the Riker SAS score decreased in the PD group (P < 0.05). Compared with the P and D groups, the static and dynamic VAS score at 1, 2 and 12 h after surgery decreased (P < 0.05). The combination of parecoxib sodium and dezocine for preemptive analgesia in the surgery of open reduction internal fixation was superior to parecoxib sodium or dezocine alone.

Shandong Yiyao published new progress about 198470-85-8. 198470-85-8 belongs to isoxazole, auxiliary class Immunology/Inflammation,COX, name is Sodium ((4-(5-methyl-3-phenylisoxazol-4-yl)phenyl)sulfonyl)(propionyl)amide, and the molecular formula is C19H17N2NaO4S, Recommanded Product: Sodium ((4-(5-methyl-3-phenylisoxazol-4-yl)phenyl)sulfonyl)(propionyl)amide.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isoxazole,
Isoxazole | C3H3NO – PubChem

Li, Mingyong published the artcileEffect of parecoxib sodium preemptive analgesia on postoperative analgesia and cellular immune function in patients with uterine fibroids, Category: isoxazole, the publication is Huazhong Keji Daxue Xuebao, Yixueban (2014), 43(6), 687-691, database is CAplus.

Objective To investigate effects of parecoxib sodium preemptive analgesia on postoperative analgesia and cellular immune function in patients with uterine fibroids. Methods Totally, 116 cases of patients receiving uterine fibroids surgery were selected from March 2011 to Apr. 2014 in our hospital. All cases were randomly divided into advanced group (n = 58) and control group (n = 58). The cases in the advanced group were i.v. injected with parecoxib sodium (40 mg) 30 min before anesthesia, while the control group received 5 mL saline i.v. Postoperative pain conditions of the two groups were evaluated by using visual analog scale (VAS method). The PCIA pump first trigger time, effective compression number and the total amount of fentanyl were recorded. Venous blood was collected before operation, 6 h (T₁), 24 h (T₂), 48 h (T₃) and 72 h (T₄) after operation, resp. T lymphocyte subsets of CD3⁺, CD4⁺ and CD8⁺ and NK cells were detected by using FACS Calibur flow cytometer. The ratio of CD4⁺/CD8⁺ was calculated Results After 4, 8, 12, 24 and 48 h, the pain scores of patients were significantly lower in the advanced group than in the control group (all P<0.05). The PCIA pump first trigger time was longer, effective compression number and the total amount of fentanyl of patients were less in the advanced group than in the control group, the differences were statistically significant (all P<0.05). At T₁, T₂ and T₃, CD3⁺ and CD4⁺ were significantly higher in the advanced group than in the control group (P<0.05). At T₁ and T₂, CD4⁺/CD8⁺ was significantly higher in the advanced group than in the control group (both P<0.05). At T₂ and T₃, the NK was significantly higher in the advanced group than in the control group (both P<0.05). Conclusion Parecoxib sodium preemptive analgesia used in patients with uterine fibroids can reduce postoperative pain, reduce the amount of analgesics, reduce the immune suppression, and improve immune function in patients after surgery.

Huazhong Keji Daxue Xuebao, Yixueban published new progress about 198470-85-8. 198470-85-8 belongs to isoxazole, auxiliary class Immunology/Inflammation,COX, name is Sodium ((4-(5-methyl-3-phenylisoxazol-4-yl)phenyl)sulfonyl)(propionyl)amide, and the molecular formula is C19H17N2NaO4S, Category: isoxazole.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isoxazole,
Isoxazole | C3H3NO – PubChem

Ho, Cheuk-Lam published the artcilePhosphorescence color tuning by ligand, and substituent effects of multifunctional iridium(III) cyclometalates with 9-arylcarbazole moieties, Recommanded Product: 9-(4-Fluorophenyl)-9H-carbazole, the publication is Chemistry – An Asian Journal (2009), 4(1), 89-103, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

The synthesis, isomeric studies, and photophys. characterization of multifunctional cyclometalated Ir(III) complexes containing a fluoro- or Me-substituted 2-[3-(N-phenylcarbazolyl)]pyridine mol. framework are presented. All of the complexes are thermally stable solids and highly efficient electrophosphors. The optical, electrochem., photo-, and electrophosphorescence traits of these Ir phosphors were studied in terms of the electronic nature and coordinating site of the aryl or pyridyl ring substituents. The correlation between the functional properties of these phosphors and the results of d. functional theory calculations was made. Arising from the propensity of the electron-rich carbazolyl group to facilitate hole injection/transport, the presence of such a moiety can increase the highest-occupied MO levels and improve the charge balance in the resulting complexes relative to the parent phosphor with 2-phenylpyridine ligands. Remarkably, the excited-state properties can be manipulated through ligand and substituent effects that allow the tuning of phosphorescence energies from bluish green to deep red. Electrophosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) with outstanding device performance can be fabricated based on these materials, which show a maximum current efficiency of �3.4 cd A^-1, corresponding to an external quantum efficiency of �2.9% ph/el (photons per electron) and a power efficiency of �3.4 Lm W^-1 for the best device. The present work provides a new avenue for the rational design of multifunctional Ir-carbazolyl electrophosphors, by synthetically tailoring the carbazolyl pyridine ring that can reveal a superior device performance coupled with good color-tuning versatility, suitable for multicolor-display technol.

Chemistry – An Asian Journal published new progress about 57103-14-7. 57103-14-7 belongs to isoxazole, auxiliary class Fused Tricycles,Carbazoles, name is 9-(4-Fluorophenyl)-9H-carbazole, and the molecular formula is C18H12FN, Recommanded Product: 9-(4-Fluorophenyl)-9H-carbazole.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isoxazole,
Isoxazole | C3H3NO – PubChem

Shen, Yao-Bin published the artcileHexafluoroisopropanol-Mediated Redox-Neutral α-C(sp³)-H Functionalization of Cyclic Amines via Hydride Transfer, SDS of cas: 1076-59-1, the publication is Journal of Organic Chemistry (2020), 85(4), 1915-1926, database is CAplus and MEDLINE.

Hexafluoroisopropanol has been demonstrated as the versatile promoter for redox-neutral α-C(sp³)-H functionalization of cyclic amines via the cascade [1,5]-hydride transfer/cyclization strategy. A wide range of cyclic amines are functionalized into bioactive tetrahydroquinolines, quinazolines, benzoxazines, and benzotriazepines in moderate to excellent yields. This protocol features additive-free conditions, operational simplicity, and wide substrate scope.

Journal of Organic Chemistry published new progress about 1076-59-1. 1076-59-1 belongs to isoxazole, auxiliary class Oxazoline,Benzene,Ester, name is 3-Phenylisoxazol-5(2H)-one, and the molecular formula is C14H14, SDS of cas: 1076-59-1.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isoxazole,
Isoxazole | C3H3NO – PubChem

Guo, Fenglou published the artcileTransition-Metal-Free N-Arylation of Carbazoles and C-Arylation of Tetrahydrocarbazoles by using Diaryliodonium Salts, Category: isoxazole, the publication is Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry (2012), 1(3), 218-221, database is CAplus.

A method for the direct arylation of carbazole derivs, and C-arylation of tetrahydrocarbazole derivatives (substituted indole derivatives) with diaryliodonium salts mediated by potassium tert-butoxide (KOtBu) was developed. The feasibility of an alkynylation of tetrahydrocarbazole by this protocol was also demonstrated. The title compound thus formed was (phenylethynyl)-2,3,4,4a,9,9a-hexahydro-9H-carbazole derivative (I). The advantages of the present reaction include easy handling of this metal-free process. The application of this method to the manufacture of photoelec. functional materials is anticipated. The method may also be applied to the the synthesis of related alkaloids (no data). The synthesis of the target compounds was achieved using 9H-carbazole derivatives, 2,3,4,4a,9,9a-hexahydro-9H-carbazole and 1,2,3,3a,4,8b-hexahydrocyclopent[b]indole as starting materials and diphenyliodonium 1,1,1-trifluoromethanesulfonate (1:1) derivatives as arylation reactants. The title compounds thus formed included 9-phenyl-9H-carbazole derivatives

Asian Journal of Organic Chemistry published new progress about 57103-14-7. 57103-14-7 belongs to isoxazole, auxiliary class Fused Tricycles,Carbazoles, name is 9-(4-Fluorophenyl)-9H-carbazole, and the molecular formula is C18H12FN, Category: isoxazole.

Referemce:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isoxazole,
Isoxazole | C3H3NO – PubChem