The preparation of ester heterocycles mostly uses heteroatoms as nucleophilic sites, which are achieved by intramolecular substitution or addition reactions. Compound: (5-Nitropyridin-2-yl)methanol( cas:36625-57-7 ) is researched.Application of 36625-57-7.Achremowicz, Lucjan; Syper, Ludwik published the article 《Reactions of 3-nitropicolines N-oxides with acetic anhydride》 about this compound( cas:36625-57-7 ) in Roczniki Chemii. Keywords: picoline oxide acetic anhydride; nitro picoline oxide anhydride; pyridine aldehyde nitro. Let’s learn more about this compound (cas:36625-57-7).
The rearrangement of 2-methyl- (I), 4-methyl-3-nitropyridine N-oxide (II), and 2-methyl-5-nitropyridine N-oxide (III) in Ac2O gave a mixture of acetates. I acetate was hydrolysed with aqueous HCl to give 3-nitro-2-pyridylmethanol (IV), 2-methyl-3-nitropyridine, and 2-methyl-3-nitro-5-hydroxypyridine. From a similar reaction of II, 3-nitro-4-pyridylmethanol acetate was isolated. Rearrangement of III gave 5-nitro-2-pyridylmethanol acetate and two other compounds, which were hydrolysed with dilute HCl to give 5-nitro-2-pyridylmethanol (V) and 2-methyl-3-hydroxy-5-nitropyridine. Oxidation of IV or V with SeO2 in dioxane gave 3-nitro-2-picolinaldehyde hydrate and 5-nitro-2-picoline-aldehyde (32 and 70% resp.). A modified synthesis of 3-nitro-4-methylpyridine from 2,4-dimethylpyridine included its nitration to a mixture of 2,4- and 4,6-dimethyl-3-nitropyridine, which was transformed with 30% H2O2 in AcOH-C6H6, to the N-oxides, then rearranged in Ac2O to 4-methyl-3-nitro- and 4-methyl-5-nitro-2-pyridylmethanol acetate, hydrolysed with aqueous HCl to pyridylmethanols, oxidized with aqueous KMnO4 to give 4-methyl-3-nitropyridine-2-carboxylic acid and 4-methyl-5-nitropyridine-2-carboxylic aid. The acids were decarboxylated by heating at elevated temperature Nitration of 2,6-lutidine gave 3-nitro-2,6-lutidine, which was oxidized with KMnO4 to give 2-methyl-3-nitropyridine-6-carboxylic acid and subsequently decarboxylated to give 2-methyl-3-nitropyridine. 2-Methyl-5-nitropyridine was prepared from 2-chloro-5-nitropyridine by substitution with enolate anion (generated from diethyl malonate with metallic Na in xylene) followed by hydrolysis with aqueous H2SO4 and decarboxylation.
Compounds in my other articles are similar to this one((5-Nitropyridin-2-yl)methanol)Application of 36625-57-7, you can compare them to see their pros and cons in some ways,such as convenient, effective and so on.
Reference:
Isoxazole – Wikipedia,
Isoxazole | C3H3NO – PubChem